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Litaolong tsa mocheso le mohatsela, lithapo tse futhumatsang li hlahile e le tharollo ea bohlokoa indastering e fapaneng. Lithapo tsena tse feto-fetohang li etselitsoe ho fana ka mocheso ka ho hanyetsa 'me li ka sebelisoa bakeng sa lisebelisoa tse ngata ho tloha ho futhumatsang liphaephe ho isa marulelong. Ha tlhoko ea litharollo tsa ho futhumatsa tse tšepahalang le tse sebetsang hantle e ntse e hola, ho ba bohlokoa ho utloisisa mefuta e fapaneng ea likhoele tse futhumatsang tse fumanehang 'marakeng.
Lithapo tse Ikemetseng tsa ho futhumatsa
E 'ngoe ea likhetho tse tsoetseng pele le tse feto-fetohang ke lithapo tse itokisang tsa ho futhumatsa . Lithapo tsena li entsoe ka mokhoa oa ho fetola mocheso oa tsona ho latela mocheso o potolohileng. Sena se finyelloa ka ho khetheha conductive polymer core e fetolang ho hanyetsa ha eona ho arabela ho fapana ha mocheso. Lithapo tse itaolang li baballa matla ha li ntse li fokotsa mocheso ha mocheso o ntse o phahama, li thibela mocheso o feteletseng le ho fokotsa tšebeliso ea matla. Li loketse ho sebelisoa libakeng tse hlokang taolo e nepahetseng ea mocheso, joalo ka liphaephe tsa metsi, marulelo le litselana tse tsamaeang ka ntle.
Lithapo tse futhumatsang tsa kamehla tsa Wattage
Lithapo tsa kamehla tse futhumatsang metsi li fana ka mocheso o sa fetoheng ka bolelele bohle ba tsona, ho sa tsotelehe mocheso o tikolohong. Lithapo tsena li entsoe ka terata e thibelang metsi e bolokang metsi a tšoanang, e leng se etsang hore e tšoanelehe bakeng sa lisebelisoa tse hlokang mocheso o tsitsitseng le o sa khaotseng. Li entsoe ka mokhoa o bonolo ha li bapisoa le lithapo tse ikemetseng 'me hangata li sebelisetsoa merero ea indasteri, joalo ka ho boloka mocheso bakeng sa maro a liphaephe kapa litanka.
Lithapo tse futhumatsang tsa Mineral Insulated Heating
Bakeng sa lisebelisoa tsa mocheso o phahameng, lithapo tsa ho futhumatsa tse kentsoeng ka liminerale ke tsona tse lokelang ho khethoa. Lithapo tsena li na le sheath ea tšepe e koahelang ntho e futhumatsang e pota-potiloeng ke liminerale tse sebetsang hantle haholo, hangata magnesium oxide. Mohaho ona o li lumella ho mamella mocheso o feteletseng, o li etsa hore e be tse loketseng hantle bakeng sa ho sebelisoa libōpi tsa indasteri, ho hloekisa mocheso, kapa moo ho hlokomeloa ha mocheso o phahameng ho leng bohlokoa.
Series Resistance Heating Cables
Lithapo tsa ho futhumatsa li tšoana le lithapo tsa motlakase tse lulang li le teng empa li etselitsoe bolelele ba potoloho e telele. Lithapo tsena li na le terata e le 'ngoe e hanyetsang e tsamaisang bolelele bohle ba mohala,' me motlakase o sebelisoa ho pholletsa le bolelele bohle. Hangata li sebelisoa lits'ebetsong tse kholo tsa indasteri moo mocheso o mongata o hlokahalang sebaka se selelele, joalo ka ho futhumatsa lipeipi liindastering tsa oli le khase.
Skin-Effect Heating Cables
Lithapo tse futhumatsang letlalo li ikhethela litlhoko tsa ho futhumatsa sebaka se selelele. Litsamaiso tsena li sebelisa motlakase o chenchana o phallang haholo-holo letlalong le ka ntle la conductor. Phello ea letlalo e fokotsa ho hanyetsa ka katleho ha mohala ka maqhubu a phahameng, e leng se lumellang ho hlahisa mocheso o sebetsang hantle ka nako e telele. Mofuta ona oa thapo ea ho futhumatsa hangata o sebelisoa ho boloka mocheso liphaepheng tse bolelele ba lik'hilomithara tse 'maloa.
Mofuta o mong le o mong oa thapo ea ho futhumatsa e tla le sete ea eona ea litšobotsi 'me e loketse lits'ebetso tse ikhethileng. Ha theknoloji e ntse e tsoela pele, bahlahisi ba tsoela pele ho ntlafatsa bokhoni ba likhoele tsa ho futhumatsa ho fihlela litlhoko tse ntseng li tsoela pele tsa bareki. Bareki ba hloka ho lekola litlhoko tsa bona ka hloko le ho khetha mofuta o nepahetseng oa thapo ea ho futhumatsa ho netefatsa ts'ebetso le ts'ebetso e nepahetseng.
Indasteri ea lithapo tsa ho futhumatsa e mothating oa ho hola ha tlhoko ea litharollo tsa tlhokomelo ea mocheso e ntse e eketseha makaleng a bolulo le a khoebo. Ka kutloisiso e ntle ea lithapo tse fapaneng tsa ho futhumatsa, bareki ba ka etsa liqeto tse nang le tsebo tse lebisang tikolohong e sireletsehileng, e baballang matla. Ebang ke bakeng sa ho sireletsa liphaephe hore li se ke tsa leqhoa mariha kapa ho netefatsa hore mocheso o tsitsitseng lits'ebetsong tsa indasteri, lithapo tsa ho futhumatsa li phetha karolo ea bohlokoa ho lisebelisoa tsa morao-rao.